SOUTH CAROLINA DEPARTMETN OF EDUCATION
Hence, the present value of 10510 dollars received one year from now is only 10000 dollars. Present value is always based on a rate of interest, and the "interest compounding" method used. Interest compounding means the frequency with which interest is computed and added to the principal. In our example above, the compounding was done every quarter. Next quarter's interest would be computed on this interest-added principal amount.
The future payments you receive under a structured settlement are discounted in a similar fashion. Each of the payments would be discounted based on when it is received. Consequently, the amount you receive now, based the present values of all the different payments, would be much less than their total.